Stomatopod, 5" x 7", etching, ed. 20, 2014 |
Stomatopods or Mantis
Shrimps have one of the most advanced abilities to see color. Our eyes contain
millions of light sensitive cells called rods and cones. Rods enable us to see
light and motion and cones enable us to see color. Humans have 3 color-receptive
cones, butterflies 5, and Stomatopods 16. These beautiful creatures are only 6
– 12 inches but are creatively violent. They have two raptorial appendages on
the front of its body. These accelerate with the same velocity as a gunshot
fired from a 22-caliber bullet. Their limbs move so quickly, the water around
them boils in a process known as supercavitation. When these cavitation bubbles
collapse it produces an undersea shockwave that can kill prey even if the
Stomatopod misses its target. The force of these collapsing bubbles also
produces temperatures in the range of several thousand Kelvins and emits tiny
bursts of light. This effect is called sonoluminescence. Their limbs are so
resilient; researchers have been studying their cell structure for use in the
development of advanced body armor for combat troops. Aquariums don’t house
Stomatopods because they tend to slaughter every other creature they share a
tank with and also because they can break aquarium glass.
No comments:
Post a Comment